It is our pleasure to present Volume 8, Issue 2 of the Surman Journal of Science and Technology (SJST). This issue continues the journal’s mission of promoting high-quality scientific research and disseminating knowledge across diverse fields of science and technology. The published articles reflect the dedication of researchers to addressing contemporary scientific and practical challenges while contributing to the advancement of knowledge and societal development.

In an era characterized by rapid scientific and technological progress, academic and research institutions play a vital role in fostering innovation and providing reliable platforms for scholarly communication. In this context, SJST remains committed to maintaining rigorous peer-review standards and publishing research that meets the highest levels of academic quality and integrity.

We extend our sincere appreciation to all authors, reviewers, and editorial board members whose efforts have made this issue possible. We look forward to receiving further valuable contributions that support scientific advancement and sustainable development at both local and international levels.

Editor-in-Chief: Dr. Abubaker Kashada

 kashada@scst.edu.ly   

 00218914329390

Curriculum Vitae

Academic Profile: Scopus | Google Scholar | ORCID | Semantic Scholar

Published: 2026-06-17